France launched the
offensive against militants it its former colony three weeks ago. The
ground and air campaign has sent Islamist fighters who had seized the
northern region fleeing into the vast surrounding desert.
"We are serving a cause,
the one that was defined within the United Nations' framework ... to
bring the entire Malian territory under the legitimate authority of the
Malian president and then the leaders who will be elected by the
Malians," Hollande said during his stop in Timbuktu.
French troops are not in Mali to venture into politics, he said.
"I have enough to do with
French politics," he said. "So we are at the service of a mission which
was defined from the call of the Malian president and within the
framework of the Security Council resolutions."
Hollande landed in Sevare, accompanied by his defense
and foreign ministerS.
From there, he joined
Malian interim President Dioncounda Traore for the Timbuktu visit.
French-led forces liberated the historical city this week after Islamist
militants took control of it last year.
In Timbuktu, residents bestowed him with a camel while others danced.
The trip comes as troops from both nations make major gains in the battle against militants.
French-led troops now control Timbuktu and Gao cities, along with a swath in between that was an Islamist stronghold for almost a year, the French Defense Ministry said.
France sent troops at
Mali's request after radical Islamists seized the strategic town of
Konna on January 10. The town is now back under Malian control.
Islamic extremists
carved out a large portion of the north last year, taking advantage of a
chaotic situation after a military coup.
They banned music,
smoking, drinking and watching sports on television, and destroyed
historic tombs and shrines in the region. World leaders feared that the
al Qaeda-linked militants would turn the area into a terrorist haven.
But with the offensive sending the militants scattering, residents are once again roaming the streets without fear.
France has 2,150 soldiers in Mali and 1,000 more troops supporting the operation from elsewhere.
Hollande's visit comes a day after a rights group accused Malian troops of extrajudicial killings and abuses during the offensive.
"Malian government
forces summarily executed at least 13 suspected Islamist supporters and
forcibly disappeared five others from the Garrison town of Sevare and
Konna" in January, Human Rights Watch said.
The United Nations also
warned that the Tuareg and Arab civilians in Timbuktu, Kidal and Gao
regions are at risk of reprisal attacks.
Malian and French military officials have repeatedly called for respect of international law and human rights.
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